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Lazio
Lazio (Latium in Latin) is a regione of central Italy, bordered
by Tuscany, Umbria, Abruzzi, Marche, Molise, Campania and the Tyrrhenian
Sea. Lazio is important for history, art, architecture, archaeology,
religion and culture in general. The immense patrimony of Rome is
only a part of the real treasure that is spread over the hundreds
of towns, villages, abbeys, churches, monuments and other sites
of the region.
Economy
With the exception of Rome, the region's economy has been unchanged
in the last decades. Agriculture, crafts, animal husbandry and fishery
are the main traditional sources of income. Agriculture is characterized
by the cultivation of wine grapes, fruit, vegetables and olives.
Industrial development in Latium is fairly recent and closely limited
to the areas south of Rome. Communications have also been an influence,
favouring the areas with the best links to Rome and those near the
Autostrada del Sole (motorway), especially around Frosinone. Firms
are often small to medium in size and operate in the building and
building materials (Rome, Civitavecchia), paper (Frosinone), petrochemical
(Gaeta, Rome), textile (Frosinone), engineering (Rieti, Anagni),
automobile (Cassino), motorcycle (Aprilia), electronic and electrotechnical
(Viterbo) sectors.
Approximately the 73% of the working population is employed in the
services sector; this is a considerable proportion, but is justified
by the presence of the capital, which is the core of public administration,
banking, tourism, insurance and other sectors. Many national and
multinationals corporations, public and private, have their headquarters
in Rome (ENI, Enel, Finmeccanica, Alitalia, RAI). |
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